|
CROATIA
See our wonderful trip to Croatia
June 2004
|
 |
Croatia is indeed unique, not only for its
crystal clear, clean blue sea, but also for a thousand years of different
cultures that have replaced each other and sometimes assimilated in these areas.
The Adriatic Sea is not only a deep gulf in the Mediterranean cut into the
Continent of Europe thereby creating most economical trade route between Europe
and the East, it is also the cradle of ancient civilizations. There is much
material evidence about that which is finally beginning to come to light, from
the depths of Adriatic caves and from the deep blue sea. The east coast of the
Adriatic Sea was inhabited as early as the beginning of the early Stone Age, and
there is proof that most of the accessible islands were also inhabited
(archaeological findings in caves near the islands of Hvar and Palagruza, etc.).
Thanks to the favorable geographical characteristics of our coast, with its
numerous bays, inlets and coves, the coastal belt has ever been a significant
mercantile and nautical route.
Your trip may start in
Dubrovnik a town, port and tourist centre of the southern Croatian coast;
population 49,278.
It lies at
the foot of the limestone Srd Mount (412 m), in a valley enclosed to the
southwest by the Lapad plateau and a smaller reef with the oldest part of
Dubrovnik. The ancient town core was connected with the suburban zone on the
other side of the valley by levelling and filling up of a marshy valley between
the Gruz Bay in the north and Stari Porto (Old Port) in the south, as well as by
the construction of the Placa (Stradun). Stradun thus became the centre of the
town and its main street, connecting two opposite town gates: the Ploce Gate in
the east and the Pile Gate in the west. Upon the construction of the port in the
Gruz Bay, Gruz was gradually annexed to Dubrovnik and became an integral part of
the town. Later on, Dubrovnik extended also to the Lapad peninsula, to lower
parts of the Srd slopes and outside the town ramparts toward Zupa. The
vegetation is subtropical and extremely luxuriant (olives, almonds, citrus
fruit, rosemary, laurel, holm oak, pine, stone pine, cypress).
Dubrovnik has a town port,
the port of Gruz and a marina.
The
old town port is protected by the Porporela breakwater; yachts drawing up to 3 m
may dock in it; smaller ships are docked in the cove of Gornja Bocina.
You will probably visit the islands of Hvar,
Brac, Vis and many more, finishing the charter in
Trogir a UNESCO Heritage site
Trogir
was founded by Greek colonists from the Island of Vis in the 3rd century BC. On
this Antique matrix lies the historical core of Trogir, which is the
best-preserved Romanesque-Gothic complex not only in the Adriatic but in all of
Central Europe. Trogir's medieval core, surrounded by walls, comprises a
preserved castle and tower and a series of dwellings and palaces from the
Romanesque, Gothic, Renaissance and Baroque periods. Trogir's grandest building
is the church of St. Lawrence, whose main west portal is a masterpiece by
Radovan, and the most significant work of the Romanesque-Gothic style in the
country.
There are reputed to be 1185 islands along
the Dalmatian coast and the sailing is splendid!
|